Dosage (mg/kg⁻¹)

%Reduction in F1 adult emergence

S. oryzae

R. dominica

T. castaneum

C. chinensis

10

40.9 ± 1.4^a

64.2 ± 4.04^a

36.2 ± 3.04^a

46.2 ± 1.7^a

25

54.1 ± 1.4^b

83.12 ± 1.9^b

58.1 ± 2.1^b

57.4 ± 1.7^b

50

86.3 ± 1.5^c

92.6 ± 1.4^c

80.6 ± 4.1^c

84.9 ± 0.6^c

75

97.3 ± 0.21^d

98.3 ± 0.6^d

88.5 ± 2.6^d

90.3 ± 1.4^d

100

100^e

100^e

96.9 ± 2.2^e

100^e